Indian Journal of Health Social Work
(UGC Care List Journal)
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ABSTRACT
Background: Disabled students are an integral part of any institution. If disabled students studied
at the university level, their self-confidence, self-esteem, psychological well-being, and quality
of life would develop. Studies related to the quality of life and psychological well-being of disabled
students are still limited in India. Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the quality of
life and psychological well-being of disabled students and compare them with those of students
who are not disabled. Methods and Materials: The sample consisted of 50 disabled students
and 50 non-disabled students of either sex, aged between 20 and 30 years. Ryff’s psychological
well-being and the WHO quality of life scale were used to assess psychological well-being and
quality of life. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants. The ethics committee at
our university gave its approval to the study. Results: There were significantly lower scores in
disabled students compared to non-disabled students in almost all the domains of quality of life
and all the dimensions of psychological well-being. No significant differences were found between
male and female disabled students on all domains of psychological well-being and quality of life,
except for personal growth dimensions of psychological well-being. Conclusion: Our study
suggests poor quality of life and psychological well-being in disabled students as compared to
non-disabled students.
Keywords: Quality of life, psychological well-being, disabled students, and students without
disabilities.